Hibernate Instance pada pilihan tombol Instance State memiliki fungsi untuk

01 Run describe-instances command (OSX/Linux/UNIX) to list the configuration information available for the Amazon EC2 instance that you want to re-create (see the Audit section part II section to identify the right resource):

aws ec2 describe-instances
  --region us-east-1
  --instance-ids i-01234abcd1234abcd
  --query 'Reservations[*].Instances[]'

02 The command output should return an array with the requested configuration information:

[
    {
        "AmiLaunchIndex": 0,
        "ImageId": "ami-0abcd1234abcd1234",
        "InstanceId": "i-01234abcd1234abcd",
        "InstanceType": "t2.micro",
        "KeyName": "conformity",
        "LaunchTime": "2021-03-10T10:00:00+00:00",
        "Monitoring": {
            "State": "disabled"
        },
        "Placement": {
            "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1a",
            "GroupName": "",
            "Tenancy": "default"
        },
        "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-0-15.ec2.internal",
        "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.0.15",
        "ProductCodes": [],
        "PublicDnsName": "ec2-10-0-1-20.compute-1.amazonaws.com",
        "PublicIpAddress": "10.0.1.20",
        "State": {
            "Code": 16,
            "Name": "running"
        },
        "StateTransitionReason": "",
        "SubnetId": "subnet-abcd1234",
        "VpcId": "vpc-1234abcd",
        "Architecture": "x86_64",
        "BlockDeviceMappings": [
            {
                "DeviceName": "/dev/xvda",
                "Ebs": {
                    "AttachTime": "2021-03-10T10:00:00+00:00",
                    "DeleteOnTermination": true,
                    "Status": "attached",
                    "VolumeId": "vol-0abcd1234abcd1234"
                }
            }
        ],
        "ClientToken": "",
        "EbsOptimized": false,
        "EnaSupport": true,
        "Hypervisor": "xen",
        "IamInstanceProfile": {
            "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:instance-profile/ec2-manager-role",
            "Id": "ABCDABCDABCDABCDABCDA"
        },
        "NetworkInterfaces": [
            {
                "Association": {
                    "IpOwnerId": "amazon",
                    "PublicDnsName": "ec2-10-0-1-20.compute-1.amazonaws.com",
                    "PublicIp": "10.0.1.20"
                },
                "Attachment": {
                    "AttachTime": "2021-03-10T10:00:00+00:00",
                    "AttachmentId": "eni-attach-0abcd1234abcd1234",
                    "DeleteOnTermination": true,
                    "DeviceIndex": 0,
                    "Status": "attached",
                    "NetworkCardIndex": 0
                },
                "Description": "Primary network interface",
                "Groups": [
                    {
                        "GroupName": "cc-prod-security-group",
                        "GroupId": "sg-01234abcd1234abcd"
                    }
                ],
                "Ipv6Addresses": [],
                "MacAddress": "0e:53:19:7b:62:6b",
                "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-0abcd1234abcd1234",
                "OwnerId": "123456789012",
                "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-0-15.ec2.internal",
                "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.0.15",
                "PrivateIpAddresses": [
                    {
                        "Association": {
                            "IpOwnerId": "amazon",
                            "PublicDnsName": "ec2-10-0-1-20.compute-1.amazonaws.com",
                            "PublicIp": "10.0.1.20"
                        },
                        "Primary": true,
                        "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-0-15.ec2.internal",
                        "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.0.15"
                    }
                ],
                "SourceDestCheck": true,
                "Status": "in-use",
                "SubnetId": "subnet-abcd1234",
                "VpcId": "vpc-1234abcd",
                "InterfaceType": "interface"
            }
        ],
        "RootDeviceName": "/dev/xvda",
        "RootDeviceType": "ebs",
        "SecurityGroups": [
            {
                "GroupName": "cc-prod-security-group",
                "GroupId": "sg-01234abcd1234abcd"
            }
        ],
        "SourceDestCheck": true,
        "VirtualizationType": "hvm",
        "CpuOptions": {
            "CoreCount": 2,
            "ThreadsPerCore": 4
        },
        "CapacityReservationSpecification": {
            "CapacityReservationPreference": "open"
        },
        "HibernationOptions": {
            "Configured": false
        },
        "MetadataOptions": {
            "State": "applied",
            "HttpTokens": "optional",
            "HttpPutResponseHopLimit": 1,
            "HttpEndpoint": "enabled"
        },
        "EnclaveOptions": {
            "Enabled": false
        }
    }
]

03 Run create-image command (OSX/Linux/UNIX) to create an image from the source Amazon EC2 instance described at the previous step. Include the --no-reboot command parameter to guarantee the file system integrity for your new AMI:

aws ec2 create-image
  --region us-east-1
  --instance-id i-01234abcd1234abcd
  --name "Project5 EC2 Instance AMI"
  --description "Project5 Production Image"
  --no-reboot

04 The command output should return the ID of the new Amazon Machine Image (AMI):

{
    "ImageId": "ami-0abcdabcdabcdabcd"
}

05 Execute run-instances command (OSX/Linux/UNIX) to launch a new Amazon EC2 instance from the AMI created at the previous steps. Use the information returned at step no. 2 for the instance configuration parameters. Set the --hibernation-options parameter to Configured=true to enable the Hibernation feature during the launch process:

aws ec2 run-instances
  --region us-east-1
  --image-id ami-0abcdabcdabcdabcd
  --count 1
  --instance-type t2.micro
  --key-name conformity
  --security-group-ids sg-01234abcd1234abcd
  --iam-instance-profile Name="ec2-manager-role"
  --hibernation-options Configured=true

06 The command output should return the configuration metadata for the newly created EC2 instance:

{
    "Groups": [],
    "Instances": [
        {
            "AmiLaunchIndex": 0,
            "ImageId": "ami-0abcdabcdabcdabcd",
            "InstanceId": "i-01234123412341234",
            "InstanceType": "t2.micro",
            "KeyName": "conformity.aws",
            "LaunchTime": "2021-03-22T17:29:43+00:00",
            "Monitoring": {
                "State": "disabled"
            },
            "Placement": {
                "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1e",
                "GroupName": "",
                "Tenancy": "default"
            },
            "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-0-5.ec2.internal",
            "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.0.5",
            "ProductCodes": [],
            "PublicDnsName": "",
            "State": {
                "Code": 0,
                "Name": "pending"
            },
            "StateTransitionReason": "",
            "SubnetId": "subnet-abcdabcd",
            "VpcId": "vpc-1234abcd",
            "Architecture": "x86_64",
            "BlockDeviceMappings": [],
            "EbsOptimized": false,
            "EnaSupport": true,
            "Hypervisor": "xen",
            "IamInstanceProfile": {
                "Arn": "arn:aws:iam::123456789012:instance-profile/ec2-manager-role",
                "Id": "ABCDABCDABCDABCDABCD"
            },
            "NetworkInterfaces": [
                {
                    "Attachment": {
                        "AttachTime": "2021-03-22T17:29:43+00:00",
                        "AttachmentId": "eni-attach-0abcd1234abcd1234",
                        "DeleteOnTermination": true,
                        "DeviceIndex": 0,
                        "Status": "attaching",
                        "NetworkCardIndex": 0
                    },
                    "Description": "",
                    "Groups": [
                        {
                            "GroupName": "cc-prod-security-group",
                            "GroupId": "sg-01234abcd1234abcd"
                        }
                    ],
                    "Ipv6Addresses": [],
                    "MacAddress": "06:00:c7:12:51:99",
                    "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-0abcd1234abcd1234",
                    "OwnerId": "123456789012",
                    "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-0-5.ec2.internal",
                    "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.0.5",
                    "PrivateIpAddresses": [
                        {
                            "Primary": true,
                            "PrivateDnsName": "ip-10-0-0-5.ec2.internal",
                            "PrivateIpAddress": "10.0.0.5"
                        }
                    ],
                    "SourceDestCheck": true,
                    "Status": "in-use",
                    "SubnetId": "subnet-abcdabcd",
                    "VpcId": "vpc-1234abcd",
                    "InterfaceType": "interface"
                }
            ],
            "RootDeviceName": "/dev/xvda",
            "RootDeviceType": "ebs",
            "SecurityGroups": [
                {
                    "GroupName": "cc-prod-security-group",
                    "GroupId": "sg-01234abcd1234abcd"
                }
            ],
            "SourceDestCheck": true,
            "StateReason": {
                "Code": "pending",
                "Message": "pending"
            },
            "VirtualizationType": "hvm",
		      "HibernationOptions": {
                "Configured": true
            },
            "CpuOptions": {
                "CoreCount": 1,
                "ThreadsPerCore": 1
            },
            "CapacityReservationSpecification": {
                "CapacityReservationPreference": "open"
            },
            "MetadataOptions": {
                "State": "pending",
                "HttpTokens": "optional",
                "HttpPutResponseHopLimit": 1,
                "HttpEndpoint": "enabled"
            },
            "EnclaveOptions": {
                "Enabled": false
            }
        }
    ],
    "OwnerId": "123456789012",
    "ReservationId": "r-0abcd1234abcd1234"
}

07 To make use of hibernation, run stop-instances command (OSX/Linux/UNIX) using the ID of the newly created instance as the identifier parameter to get the specified Amazon EC2 instance into the hibernation state:

aws ec2 stop-instances
  --region us-east-1
  --instance-ids i-01234123412341234
  --hibernate

08 The output should return the stop-instances command request metadata:

{
    "StoppingInstances": [
        {
            "InstanceId": "i-01234123412341234",
            "CurrentState": {
                "Code": 64,
                "Name": "stopping"
            },
            "PreviousState": {
                "Code": 16,
                "Name": "running"
            }
        }
    ]
}

09 (Optional) You can terminate the source Amazon EC2 instance in order to stop incurring charges for it. To shut down the instance, run terminate-instances command (OSX/Linux/UNIX) using the source instance ID as the identifier parameter:

aws ec2 terminate-instances
  --instance-ids i-01234abcd1234abcd

10 The output should return the terminate-instances command request metadata:

{
    "TerminatingInstances": [
        {
            "InstanceId": "i-01234abcd1234abcd",
            "CurrentState": {
                "Code": 32,
                "Name": "shutting-down"
            },
            "PreviousState": {
                "Code": 16,
                "Name": "running"
            }
        }
    ]
}

11 Repeat steps no. 1 – 10 to enable the Hibernation feature for other Amazon EC2 instances provisioned in the selected AWS region.

12 Change the AWS cloud region by updating the --region command parameter value and repeat the remediation process for other regions.